Views: 3 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2025-06-12 Origin: Site
Hair perm lotion is an essential product widely used in the hairdressing industry to create long-lasting curls. Unlike temporary styling tools such as curling irons or rollers, perm lotion chemically alters the internal structure of hair, allowing curls to maintain their shape for weeks or even months. As personal style and customization trends grow, perm lotion has become a must-have for both professional stylists and individuals looking for lasting, beautiful curls.
In recent years, with increasing attention to hair health and quality, professional perm lotions have evolved. They not only offer strong curl-setting abilities but also emphasize hair nourishment and repair to minimize damage. Kaijoe Technology, a leader in this field, has developed a Hair Wave Perm Lotion that delivers effective curls while incorporating herbal extracts and hydrolyzed collagen to enhance hair softness and elasticity.
This article will provide an in-depth guide on what hair perm lotion is, the science behind how it works, preparation steps before use, a detailed step-by-step application guide, and tips for protecting your hair to achieve the best results.
Hair perm lotion fundamentally changes the internal structure of hair by breaking and reforming disulfide bonds. Hair is mainly made of keratin, a protein whose shape and strength are maintained by these disulfide bonds. These bonds hold the hair in its natural shape—whether straight, wavy, or curly.
Perm lotion contains reducing agents that penetrate the hair shaft and break these strong disulfide bonds, making the hair soft and pliable. Once softened, the hair can be wrapped around rods or rollers to form curls or waves. After a specific processing time, a neutralizer (also called a fixing lotion) is applied. The neutralizer re-oxidizes the disulfide bonds, locking the hair into its new shape.
In simple terms, the perm process consists of “breaking down” and then “rebuilding” hair bonds. The reducing agent in the perm lotion breaks the bonds, allowing reshaping. The neutralizer then “sets” the new shape by reforming those bonds in the curled pattern.
It is crucial to use both perm lotion and neutralizer in conjunction; otherwise, hair remains in a weakened state, prone to damage and breakage. Kaijoe Technology’s perm lotion and neutralizer are designed to work together safely and effectively, ensuring strong, lasting curls with minimal damage.
Success with perming depends not only on technique but also on proper preparation of both hair and tools.
Before applying perm lotion, a thorough assessment of the hair’s condition is essential. Different hair types require customized care:
Color-treated or chemically damaged hair: Coloring and previous chemical treatments can weaken the hair’s protective layer, making it fragile. In such cases, a mild perm lotion is recommended to avoid further damage, along with protein treatments to strengthen hair elasticity.
Healthy hair: For healthy hair, standard perm lotion formulations are suitable. Still, the timing and method of application must be carefully controlled to avoid over-processing.
Dry, brittle hair: Hair that is dry and prone to breakage should undergo deep conditioning treatments before perming to improve moisture retention and resilience.
Having the right tools prepared helps ensure a smooth and safe perming process:
Curl rods or rollers: Select different sizes depending on the desired curl tightness—from small tight curls to loose waves.
Plastic cap: Used to cover the hair after lotion application to maintain moisture and temperature for optimal processing.
Cotton strips: Placed around the hairline to protect the skin from irritation caused by perm lotion.
Gloves: Essential to protect hands from the chemicals during application.
Spray bottle and towels: For misting hair evenly and blotting excess lotion or moisture.
Proper preparation minimizes uneven application and skin irritation risks.
The following professional steps will help you achieve the best perm results:
Start by shampooing the hair with a mild cleanser to remove oils and dirt, allowing even lotion penetration. Towel-dry the hair until it is damp but not dripping wet, as excess water can dilute the lotion and affect processing.
Divide the hair into small, manageable sections based on the desired curl pattern. Wrap each section around the rods securely but not too tight. Place cotton strips around the hairline to protect the skin from the lotion.
Wearing gloves, apply perm lotion evenly over each wrapped section using a brush or your hands. Make sure the lotion saturates every strand but avoid excessive pooling near the scalp or on the rods.
Processing time varies depending on hair type:
Color-treated or highlighted hair: 15–25 minutes
Normal or fine hair: 20–30 minutes
Resistant or coarse hair: 25–35 minutes
Check the hair periodically by gently unwrapping a small section to test the curl formation. This prevents over-processing and reduces hair damage.
After the perm lotion has processed, rinse the hair thoroughly with warm water while keeping the rods in place to wash out the lotion. Gently blot excess moisture without removing the rods. Apply the neutralizer evenly over all rods and leave it on for about 5 minutes to re-form disulfide bonds and fix the curls. Remove the rods, apply more neutralizer, gently work through the hair, and leave on for another 3–4 minutes. Finally, rinse thoroughly with warm water.
This allows the new disulfide bonds to stabilize, preventing curl relaxation or damage.
To maintain healthy, beautiful curls post-perm, incorporate these hair care tips:
A week before perming, use deep-conditioning masks or protein treatments to strengthen hair and improve resilience.
High heat from blow dryers or flat irons can stress chemically treated hair. Try to avoid heat styling for at least one week post-perm to let hair recover.
Opt for gentle, hydrating shampoos and conditioners that maintain hair’s moisture and prevent dryness. Sulfate-free formulas reduce stripping of natural oils, preserving curl longevity.
Frequent trims remove damaged ends, keeping curls looking fresh and bouncy.
Kaijoe’s perm lotion is enriched with herbal extracts and hydrolyzed collagen, providing powerful curling while nourishing and repairing hair strands. When used with their matching neutralizer, it offers safe and consistent perm results suitable for all hair types.
Mastering the use of hair perm lotion is essential for achieving beautiful, long-lasting curls. From careful hair assessment to precise application and aftercare, each step plays a vital role in protecting hair health while delivering excellent results. Choosing high-quality, professional products like Kaijoe Technology’s Hair Wave Perm Lotion ensures effective and safe perming experiences.
Whether you are a professional stylist or an at-home enthusiast, understanding the science and techniques behind perm lotion application will empower you to create silky, smooth, and stunning curls that last. With practice and the right care, every perm can become a perfect combination of beauty and hair health.
For more information on professional perm products and support, feel free to contact Zhaoqing Kaijoe Technology Co., Ltd. and explore their advanced hair care solutions.
